Comparative Analysis of NIJ and NIST Methods for MicroSD Investigations: A Technopreneur Approach

Comparative Analysis of NIJ and NIST Methods for MicroSD Investigations: A Technopreneur Approach

July 2024 | Nizirwan Anwar, Agung Mulyo Widodo, Binastya Anggara Sekti, Muhamad Bahrul Ulum, Mosiur Rahaman, Hani Dewi Ariessanti
This research compares the performance of two forensic investigation methods—those established by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)—specifically for evidence analysis of MicroSD cards. MicroSD cards are commonly used as external storage in various digital devices, making them crucial in digital forensic investigations. The study evaluates the effectiveness of these methods using tools such as Access Data FTK Imager and autopsy. The NIJ method involves detailed stages of preparation, collection, examination, analysis, and reporting, while the NIST method includes stages of collection, examination, analysis, and reporting. Results indicate that the NIJ method provides more comprehensive and detailed results, while the NIST method offers a faster investigation process. The study also includes tables and graphs illustrating performance metrics to substantiate the findings. This comparative analysis provides valuable insights for technopreneurs in optimizing digital forensic methods for better data integrity and efficiency, ultimately enhancing decision-making processes in technological entrepreneurship. Additionally, the study aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure, by promoting innovative forensic methods that support the development of resilient infrastructure and foster innovation in the digital age.This research compares the performance of two forensic investigation methods—those established by the National Institute of Justice (NIJ) and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST)—specifically for evidence analysis of MicroSD cards. MicroSD cards are commonly used as external storage in various digital devices, making them crucial in digital forensic investigations. The study evaluates the effectiveness of these methods using tools such as Access Data FTK Imager and autopsy. The NIJ method involves detailed stages of preparation, collection, examination, analysis, and reporting, while the NIST method includes stages of collection, examination, analysis, and reporting. Results indicate that the NIJ method provides more comprehensive and detailed results, while the NIST method offers a faster investigation process. The study also includes tables and graphs illustrating performance metrics to substantiate the findings. This comparative analysis provides valuable insights for technopreneurs in optimizing digital forensic methods for better data integrity and efficiency, ultimately enhancing decision-making processes in technological entrepreneurship. Additionally, the study aligns with the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs), particularly Goal 9: Industry, Innovation, and Infrastructure, by promoting innovative forensic methods that support the development of resilient infrastructure and foster innovation in the digital age.
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