The systematic review examines changes in urban green space (UGS) use during and after the COVID-19 pandemic across 60 countries, identifying 177 articles. The findings reveal divergent trends in UGS use, with decreases observed in areas with stricter COVID-19 policies and lower GDP per capita, particularly in the Global South. Conversely, increases were noted in private gardens, forests, and other natural areas. Public parks saw the most significant decreases. The review highlights the need for enhanced green infrastructure to support urban resilience and equity, emphasizing the importance of diverse UGS types and accessibility. The study underscores the impact of policy stringency and economic conditions on UGS use, suggesting that regions with higher GDP per capita experienced increased UGS use, potentially bolstering urban health and resilience. The findings also reveal equity issues, with marginalized groups facing greater challenges in accessing UGS. The review provides insights for future urban planning and management, advocating for the integration of various UGS types to create livable and equitable cities.The systematic review examines changes in urban green space (UGS) use during and after the COVID-19 pandemic across 60 countries, identifying 177 articles. The findings reveal divergent trends in UGS use, with decreases observed in areas with stricter COVID-19 policies and lower GDP per capita, particularly in the Global South. Conversely, increases were noted in private gardens, forests, and other natural areas. Public parks saw the most significant decreases. The review highlights the need for enhanced green infrastructure to support urban resilience and equity, emphasizing the importance of diverse UGS types and accessibility. The study underscores the impact of policy stringency and economic conditions on UGS use, suggesting that regions with higher GDP per capita experienced increased UGS use, potentially bolstering urban health and resilience. The findings also reveal equity issues, with marginalized groups facing greater challenges in accessing UGS. The review provides insights for future urban planning and management, advocating for the integration of various UGS types to create livable and equitable cities.