22 February 2024 | Nestor Washington Solis Pinargote, Oleg Yanushevich, Natella Krikheli, Anton Smirnov, Sergey Savilkin, Sergey N. Grigoriev and Pavel Peretyagin
This review discusses the materials and methods used in the fabrication of all-ceramic dental restorations using CAD/CAM technologies. The most common ceramic materials in dentistry are zirconium dioxide and lithium disilicate. These materials are favored for their biocompatibility, strength, and aesthetic properties. CAD/CAM technology allows for the rapid and precise manufacturing of dental restorations, reducing the number of steps in the process and improving accuracy and quality. The review covers the properties of various ceramic materials, their manufacturing processes, and the production of CAD/CAM blanks. It also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different fabrication methods, including conventional techniques, hot-pressing, dry-pressing, slip-casting, and CAD/CAM. The review highlights the importance of material selection in achieving the desired aesthetic and functional outcomes in dental restorations. The use of CAD/CAM technology has significantly improved the efficiency and precision of dental restoration processes, making it a popular choice in modern dentistry. However, the initial investment and training requirements for CAD/CAM systems can be a barrier for some clinics. The review concludes that while CAD/CAM technology offers many benefits, it is essential to consider the specific needs and requirements of each patient when selecting the appropriate materials and techniques for dental restorations.This review discusses the materials and methods used in the fabrication of all-ceramic dental restorations using CAD/CAM technologies. The most common ceramic materials in dentistry are zirconium dioxide and lithium disilicate. These materials are favored for their biocompatibility, strength, and aesthetic properties. CAD/CAM technology allows for the rapid and precise manufacturing of dental restorations, reducing the number of steps in the process and improving accuracy and quality. The review covers the properties of various ceramic materials, their manufacturing processes, and the production of CAD/CAM blanks. It also discusses the advantages and disadvantages of different fabrication methods, including conventional techniques, hot-pressing, dry-pressing, slip-casting, and CAD/CAM. The review highlights the importance of material selection in achieving the desired aesthetic and functional outcomes in dental restorations. The use of CAD/CAM technology has significantly improved the efficiency and precision of dental restoration processes, making it a popular choice in modern dentistry. However, the initial investment and training requirements for CAD/CAM systems can be a barrier for some clinics. The review concludes that while CAD/CAM technology offers many benefits, it is essential to consider the specific needs and requirements of each patient when selecting the appropriate materials and techniques for dental restorations.