| Mostafa Zaman Chowdhury, Md. Shahjalal, Shakil Ahmed, and Yeong Min Jang
The paper discusses the future of 6G wireless communication systems, which are expected to be deployed between 2027 and 2030. It highlights the key challenges and requirements of 6G, such as higher system capacity, data rates, lower latency, and improved quality of service (QoS) compared to 5G. The paper outlines emerging technologies that will support 6G, including artificial intelligence (AI), terahertz communications, optical wireless technology, blockchain, 3D networking, quantum communications, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It also presents potential applications of 6G, such as super-smart societies, extended reality, connected robotics, and autonomous systems. The paper identifies key network characteristics and specifications for 6G, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-dense heterogeneous networks, and high-capacity backhaul. It discusses the integration of wireless information and energy transfer, and the importance of dynamic network slicing and holographic beamforming. The paper concludes by addressing the challenges and research directions for achieving the goals of 6G, including the high propagation and atmospheric absorption of terahertz frequencies, complexity in resource management for 3D networking, and the need for autonomous wireless systems.The paper discusses the future of 6G wireless communication systems, which are expected to be deployed between 2027 and 2030. It highlights the key challenges and requirements of 6G, such as higher system capacity, data rates, lower latency, and improved quality of service (QoS) compared to 5G. The paper outlines emerging technologies that will support 6G, including artificial intelligence (AI), terahertz communications, optical wireless technology, blockchain, 3D networking, quantum communications, and unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs). It also presents potential applications of 6G, such as super-smart societies, extended reality, connected robotics, and autonomous systems. The paper identifies key network characteristics and specifications for 6G, such as enhanced mobile broadband (eMBB), ultra-dense heterogeneous networks, and high-capacity backhaul. It discusses the integration of wireless information and energy transfer, and the importance of dynamic network slicing and holographic beamforming. The paper concludes by addressing the challenges and research directions for achieving the goals of 6G, including the high propagation and atmospheric absorption of terahertz frequencies, complexity in resource management for 3D networking, and the need for autonomous wireless systems.