A Simple Cooperative Diversity Method Based on Network Path Selection

A Simple Cooperative Diversity Method Based on Network Path Selection

24 Oct 2005 | Aggelos Bletsas, Ashish Khisti, David P. Reed, Andrew Lippman
This paper proposes a novel cooperative diversity scheme that selects the best relay from a set of available relays to form a virtual antenna array, improving performance in slow fading wireless environments. The scheme is designed to be distributed and does not require topology information or explicit communication among relays. It relies on local measurements of instantaneous channel conditions to select the best relay, which can be implemented with minimal overhead. The performance of the scheme is analyzed using information-theoretic methods, showing that it achieves the same diversity-multiplexing tradeoff as more complex protocols that require space-time coding. The simplicity of the technique allows for immediate implementation in existing radio hardware and could enhance flexibility, reliability, and efficiency in future 4G wireless systems. The paper also discusses the probabilistic analysis of relay selection, collision probability, and the impact of opportunistic relaying on cooperative diversity protocols.This paper proposes a novel cooperative diversity scheme that selects the best relay from a set of available relays to form a virtual antenna array, improving performance in slow fading wireless environments. The scheme is designed to be distributed and does not require topology information or explicit communication among relays. It relies on local measurements of instantaneous channel conditions to select the best relay, which can be implemented with minimal overhead. The performance of the scheme is analyzed using information-theoretic methods, showing that it achieves the same diversity-multiplexing tradeoff as more complex protocols that require space-time coding. The simplicity of the technique allows for immediate implementation in existing radio hardware and could enhance flexibility, reliability, and efficiency in future 4G wireless systems. The paper also discusses the probabilistic analysis of relay selection, collision probability, and the impact of opportunistic relaying on cooperative diversity protocols.
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