A small-molecule TNIK inhibitor targets fibrosis in preclinical and clinical models

A small-molecule TNIK inhibitor targets fibrosis in preclinical and clinical models

08 March 2024 | Feng Ren, Alex Aliper, Jian Chen, Heng Zhao, Sujata Rao, Christoph Kuppe, Ivan V. Ozerov, Man Zhang, Klaus Witte, Chris Kruse, Vladimir Aladinskiy, Yan Ivanenkov, Daniil Polykovskiy, Yanyun Fu, Eugene Babin, Junwen Qiao, Xing Liang, Zhenzhun Mou, Hui Wang, Frank W. Pun, Pedro Torres-Ayuso, Alexander Vesiorkov, Dandan Song, Sang Liu, Bei Zhang, Vladimir Naumov, Xiaoqiang Ding, Andrey Kukharenko, Evgeny Izumchenko, Alex Zhavoronkov
This article describes the development of a small-molecule inhibitor, INS018_055, targeting TRAF2- and NCK-interacting kinase (TNIK) for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Using a predictive artificial intelligence (AI) approach, the authors identified TNIK as an anti-fibrotic target. INS018_055, generated through AI-driven methodology, exhibits desirable drug-like properties and anti-fibrotic activity across different organs in vivo through oral, inhaled, or topical administration. The compound also demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects, validated in multiple in vivo studies. Its safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics were assessed in two phase I clinical trials involving healthy participants, showing promising results. The work demonstrates the capabilities of the generative AI-driven drug-discovery pipeline, highlighting the potential of AI in streamlining drug design for fibrotic diseases. The discovery and development of INS018_055 from target identification to preclinical candidate nomination took approximately 18 months, showcasing the efficiency of the AI-driven approach.This article describes the development of a small-molecule inhibitor, INS018_055, targeting TRAF2- and NCK-interacting kinase (TNIK) for the treatment of idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis (IPF). Using a predictive artificial intelligence (AI) approach, the authors identified TNIK as an anti-fibrotic target. INS018_055, generated through AI-driven methodology, exhibits desirable drug-like properties and anti-fibrotic activity across different organs in vivo through oral, inhaled, or topical administration. The compound also demonstrates anti-inflammatory effects, validated in multiple in vivo studies. Its safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics were assessed in two phase I clinical trials involving healthy participants, showing promising results. The work demonstrates the capabilities of the generative AI-driven drug-discovery pipeline, highlighting the potential of AI in streamlining drug design for fibrotic diseases. The discovery and development of INS018_055 from target identification to preclinical candidate nomination took approximately 18 months, showcasing the efficiency of the AI-driven approach.
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