9 April 2024 | Yuxin Yang, Daiyi Wang, Wenxi Liao, Haoyue Zeng, Yujian Wu, Luxin Li, Wei Feng, Jie Xue, Hongbin Cao, Jiaqi Chen, Yanyan Huang, Yanyan Zheng, Pan Wang, Jun Liu, Muchun Guo, Huang Zhou, Xing Fan
The paper introduces a novel arch-bridge photothermal fabric (ABPF) designed for efficient solar desalination. The ABPF is fabricated using a shuttle-flying weaving technique, which creates efficient warp-direction water paths. This design improves water-heat distribution at the solar evaporation interface, enhancing photothermal conversion efficiency and evaporation rate. The arch-bridge structure minimizes heat loss and maximizes the water evaporation area, making the system highly efficient and suitable for all weather conditions. Under a solar illumination of 1 kW m\(^{-2}\), the ABPF achieves a temperature of over 123 °C, an evaporation rate of 2.31 kg m\(^{-2}\) h\(^{-1}\), and a solar-vapor conversion efficiency of 99.93%. The study provides a new approach to improving sustainable seawater desalination rates.The paper introduces a novel arch-bridge photothermal fabric (ABPF) designed for efficient solar desalination. The ABPF is fabricated using a shuttle-flying weaving technique, which creates efficient warp-direction water paths. This design improves water-heat distribution at the solar evaporation interface, enhancing photothermal conversion efficiency and evaporation rate. The arch-bridge structure minimizes heat loss and maximizes the water evaporation area, making the system highly efficient and suitable for all weather conditions. Under a solar illumination of 1 kW m\(^{-2}\), the ABPF achieves a temperature of over 123 °C, an evaporation rate of 2.31 kg m\(^{-2}\) h\(^{-1}\), and a solar-vapor conversion efficiency of 99.93%. The study provides a new approach to improving sustainable seawater desalination rates.