Autonomous Military Robotics: Risk, Ethics, and Design

Autonomous Military Robotics: Risk, Ethics, and Design

December 20, 2008 | Patrick Lin, Ph.D., George Bekey, Ph.D., Keith Abney, M.A.
This report, prepared for the US Department of Navy, Office of Naval Research, explores the risks and ethical implications of autonomous military robotics, particularly in the context of battlefield applications. It aims to inform policymakers, military personnel, scientists, and the public about the responsible introduction of advanced technologies into the battlefield and society. The report covers the current and future state of military robotics, including ground, aerial, marine, and space robots, as well as immobile/fixed robots. It discusses programming approaches for ethical behavior, the laws of war and rules of engagement, legal and ethical challenges, and a technology risk assessment framework. The report also addresses public perceptions and the need for responsible development and use of autonomous military systems. The authors emphasize the importance of addressing ethical and social issues to mitigate risks and ensure the responsible deployment of these technologies.This report, prepared for the US Department of Navy, Office of Naval Research, explores the risks and ethical implications of autonomous military robotics, particularly in the context of battlefield applications. It aims to inform policymakers, military personnel, scientists, and the public about the responsible introduction of advanced technologies into the battlefield and society. The report covers the current and future state of military robotics, including ground, aerial, marine, and space robots, as well as immobile/fixed robots. It discusses programming approaches for ethical behavior, the laws of war and rules of engagement, legal and ethical challenges, and a technology risk assessment framework. The report also addresses public perceptions and the need for responsible development and use of autonomous military systems. The authors emphasize the importance of addressing ethical and social issues to mitigate risks and ensure the responsible deployment of these technologies.
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