Bibliometric analysis is a systematic study of scientific literature to identify patterns, trends, and impact within a specific field. It involves data collection from databases, data cleaning, and applying various bibliometric methods to generate meaningful insights. The process includes defining research objectives, conducting a literature search, cleaning data, selecting appropriate methodologies, analyzing data, visualizing results, and interpreting findings. Bibliometric analysis is increasingly used in research to examine large volumes of scientific data and is compared to systematic literature reviews and meta-analysis. It has applications in various fields, including accounting, operations research, and sustainability. The methodology includes performance analysis, which evaluates research impact through metrics like citations and publications, and science mapping, which visualizes research structures and dynamics. Limitations include potential biases from incomplete literature coverage and technological biases in software tools. Researchers should combine quantitative and qualitative methods for a comprehensive analysis. The article outlines key steps and considerations for conducting a bibliometric analysis, emphasizing its role in understanding scientific knowledge and research trends.Bibliometric analysis is a systematic study of scientific literature to identify patterns, trends, and impact within a specific field. It involves data collection from databases, data cleaning, and applying various bibliometric methods to generate meaningful insights. The process includes defining research objectives, conducting a literature search, cleaning data, selecting appropriate methodologies, analyzing data, visualizing results, and interpreting findings. Bibliometric analysis is increasingly used in research to examine large volumes of scientific data and is compared to systematic literature reviews and meta-analysis. It has applications in various fields, including accounting, operations research, and sustainability. The methodology includes performance analysis, which evaluates research impact through metrics like citations and publications, and science mapping, which visualizes research structures and dynamics. Limitations include potential biases from incomplete literature coverage and technological biases in software tools. Researchers should combine quantitative and qualitative methods for a comprehensive analysis. The article outlines key steps and considerations for conducting a bibliometric analysis, emphasizing its role in understanding scientific knowledge and research trends.