Can ChatGPT Plan Your Retirement?: Generative AI and Financial Advice

Can ChatGPT Plan Your Retirement?: Generative AI and Financial Advice

Aug 06, 2024 | Andrew W. Lo1,2,3,4 Jillian Ross5,3
The article "Can ChatGPT Plan Your Retirement?: Generative AI and Financial Advice" by Andrew W. Lo and Jillian Ross explores the potential and challenges of using large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT in financial advice. The authors identify three key challenges: domain-specific expertise, trustworthiness, and regulatory compliance. They focus on the financial sector as a testing ground for these issues, particularly in retirement planning, asset allocation, and tax optimization. The article highlights the potential benefits of LLMs in democratizing financial services and making them more accessible, but also emphasizes the risks, such as inaccuracies, biases, and the need for constant human oversight. The authors propose a research agenda to address these challenges, aiming to improve the reliability and trustworthiness of LLMs in financial advice. They discuss the historical development of LLMs, their current capabilities, and future prospects, emphasizing the importance of specialization and regulatory oversight. The article concludes by discussing the role of financial advisors and the impact of robo-advisors, highlighting the need for ethical standards and regulatory frameworks to ensure the safe and effective use of LLMs in financial advising.The article "Can ChatGPT Plan Your Retirement?: Generative AI and Financial Advice" by Andrew W. Lo and Jillian Ross explores the potential and challenges of using large language models (LLMs) like ChatGPT in financial advice. The authors identify three key challenges: domain-specific expertise, trustworthiness, and regulatory compliance. They focus on the financial sector as a testing ground for these issues, particularly in retirement planning, asset allocation, and tax optimization. The article highlights the potential benefits of LLMs in democratizing financial services and making them more accessible, but also emphasizes the risks, such as inaccuracies, biases, and the need for constant human oversight. The authors propose a research agenda to address these challenges, aiming to improve the reliability and trustworthiness of LLMs in financial advice. They discuss the historical development of LLMs, their current capabilities, and future prospects, emphasizing the importance of specialization and regulatory oversight. The article concludes by discussing the role of financial advisors and the impact of robo-advisors, highlighting the need for ethical standards and regulatory frameworks to ensure the safe and effective use of LLMs in financial advising.
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