Cancer Statistics, 2010

Cancer Statistics, 2010

September/October 2010 | Ahmedin Jemal, DVM, PhD; Rebecca Siegel, MPH; Jiaquan Xu, MD; Elizabeth Ward, PhD
The 2010 Cancer Statistics report estimates that 1,529,560 new cancer cases and 569,490 cancer deaths will occur in the United States. Overall cancer incidence rates decreased in both men and women, largely due to declines in major cancer sites. Men's cancer death rates decreased by 21% from 1990 to 2006, with lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer contributing to nearly 80% of the decrease. Women's cancer death rates decreased by 12.3%, with breast and colorectal cancer accounting for 60% of the decrease. These reductions have prevented approximately 767,000 cancer deaths over 16 years. Cancer remains the leading cause of death in people under 85, surpassing heart disease. Progress in reducing cancer incidence and mortality has been made, but further efforts are needed to improve survival and prevention. The report provides data on cancer incidence, mortality, and survival by site, sex, race/ethnicity, geographic area, and calendar year. Cancer incidence and mortality rates have decreased over time, with lung cancer rates in women still increasing, though at a slower rate. Regional variations in cancer rates exist, with lung cancer rates varying widely by state. Survival rates differ by race and ethnicity, with African American men and women having poorer survival rates. Childhood cancer is the second leading cause of death among children aged 1-14, with significant improvements in survival rates over the past 25 years. Limitations include the use of models for estimates, which may vary from year to year and may not capture all trends. The report emphasizes the importance of accurate data sources for tracking cancer trends.The 2010 Cancer Statistics report estimates that 1,529,560 new cancer cases and 569,490 cancer deaths will occur in the United States. Overall cancer incidence rates decreased in both men and women, largely due to declines in major cancer sites. Men's cancer death rates decreased by 21% from 1990 to 2006, with lung, prostate, and colorectal cancer contributing to nearly 80% of the decrease. Women's cancer death rates decreased by 12.3%, with breast and colorectal cancer accounting for 60% of the decrease. These reductions have prevented approximately 767,000 cancer deaths over 16 years. Cancer remains the leading cause of death in people under 85, surpassing heart disease. Progress in reducing cancer incidence and mortality has been made, but further efforts are needed to improve survival and prevention. The report provides data on cancer incidence, mortality, and survival by site, sex, race/ethnicity, geographic area, and calendar year. Cancer incidence and mortality rates have decreased over time, with lung cancer rates in women still increasing, though at a slower rate. Regional variations in cancer rates exist, with lung cancer rates varying widely by state. Survival rates differ by race and ethnicity, with African American men and women having poorer survival rates. Childhood cancer is the second leading cause of death among children aged 1-14, with significant improvements in survival rates over the past 25 years. Limitations include the use of models for estimates, which may vary from year to year and may not capture all trends. The report emphasizes the importance of accurate data sources for tracking cancer trends.
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