Democracy and Development

Democracy and Development

1992 | Axel Hadenius
Karl Leuteritz recommends the book "Democracy and Development" by Axel Hadenius as essential reading for anyone interested in the relationship between morality and politics. The publisher's careful editing is noted, with only a few typographical errors, including an amusing reference to a US foreign minister named "Cyprus Vance" on page 580. The book is described as enjoyable and educational, though its high price may deter some readers. Hadenius attempts to assess the democratization of 132 countries in the Third World in 1988 using indices. He uses three criteria: electoral processes, political freedom, and political violence and repression. Each criterion is divided into five subcategories, and countries are ranked on a scale from 0.0 to 10.0. The results show that the Americas lead in democracy, followed by Asia and the Middle East. However, the author notes that the scale's reliability is questionable due to subjective country classifications. In the second part, Hadenius examines conditions for a functioning democracy, finding positive correlations with capitalist economies, trade with the US, high literacy rates, and Christian dominance. Conversely, ethnic fragmentation and a militarily interventionist government are detrimental. However, the author cautions that these conclusions are general and may not be entirely accurate, as US foreign policy during the Cold War prioritized maintaining Western-oriented regimes. Heiko Meinhardt reviews "Hunger - Ein Report" by the Deutsche Welthungerhilfe, highlighting the shocking scale of hunger, with 800 million people affected. The book aims to convey the magnitude of hunger, challenging readers to understand its global impact.Karl Leuteritz recommends the book "Democracy and Development" by Axel Hadenius as essential reading for anyone interested in the relationship between morality and politics. The publisher's careful editing is noted, with only a few typographical errors, including an amusing reference to a US foreign minister named "Cyprus Vance" on page 580. The book is described as enjoyable and educational, though its high price may deter some readers. Hadenius attempts to assess the democratization of 132 countries in the Third World in 1988 using indices. He uses three criteria: electoral processes, political freedom, and political violence and repression. Each criterion is divided into five subcategories, and countries are ranked on a scale from 0.0 to 10.0. The results show that the Americas lead in democracy, followed by Asia and the Middle East. However, the author notes that the scale's reliability is questionable due to subjective country classifications. In the second part, Hadenius examines conditions for a functioning democracy, finding positive correlations with capitalist economies, trade with the US, high literacy rates, and Christian dominance. Conversely, ethnic fragmentation and a militarily interventionist government are detrimental. However, the author cautions that these conclusions are general and may not be entirely accurate, as US foreign policy during the Cold War prioritized maintaining Western-oriented regimes. Heiko Meinhardt reviews "Hunger - Ein Report" by the Deutsche Welthungerhilfe, highlighting the shocking scale of hunger, with 800 million people affected. The book aims to convey the magnitude of hunger, challenging readers to understand its global impact.
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[slides] Democracy and development%3A Introduction | StudySpace