Vol. 271, No. 2, Issue of January 12, 1996 | Jeffrey H. Hanke, Joseph P. Gardner, Robert L. Dow, Paul S. Changelian, William H. Brissette, Elora J. Weringer, Brian A. Pollok, and Patricia A. Connelly
This study investigates the activity of a novel protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, PP1, which is selective for the Src family of tyrosine kinases. The compound was found to inhibit Lck and FynT, two Src family kinases crucial for T cell receptor (TCR)-dependent T cell activation. PP1 demonstrated nanomolar potency in inhibiting Lck and FynT, and it preferentially inhibited anti-CD3-induced protein tyrosine phosphorylation and T cell proliferation compared to other Src family kinases such as ZAP-70, JAK2, and EGF-R kinase. Notably, PP1 selectively inhibited the induction of the IL-2 gene without affecting the expression of other cytokine genes like GM-CSF or IL-2R. These findings suggest that PP1 is a powerful tool for studying the role of Lck and FynT in T cell signaling and activation.This study investigates the activity of a novel protein-tyrosine kinase inhibitor, PP1, which is selective for the Src family of tyrosine kinases. The compound was found to inhibit Lck and FynT, two Src family kinases crucial for T cell receptor (TCR)-dependent T cell activation. PP1 demonstrated nanomolar potency in inhibiting Lck and FynT, and it preferentially inhibited anti-CD3-induced protein tyrosine phosphorylation and T cell proliferation compared to other Src family kinases such as ZAP-70, JAK2, and EGF-R kinase. Notably, PP1 selectively inhibited the induction of the IL-2 gene without affecting the expression of other cytokine genes like GM-CSF or IL-2R. These findings suggest that PP1 is a powerful tool for studying the role of Lck and FynT in T cell signaling and activation.