Frustum PointNets for 3D Object Detection from RGB-D Data

Frustum PointNets for 3D Object Detection from RGB-D Data

13 Apr 2018 | Charles R. Qi1*, Wei Liu2 Chenxia Wu2 Hao Su3 Leonidas J. Guibas1
This paper introduces Frustum PointNets, a novel framework for 3D object detection from RGB-D data. The method combines 2D object detectors with advanced 3D deep learning to efficiently localize objects in large-scale point clouds. By leveraging 2D region proposals and extruding them into 3D frustums, the method generates point clouds that are then processed by PointNets to estimate 3D bounding boxes. This approach allows for precise 3D bounding box estimation even under strong occlusion or sparse point clouds. The method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on the KITTI and SUN RGB-D benchmarks, achieving high accuracy and real-time performance. The key contributions include the development of Frustum PointNets, demonstrating the effectiveness of 3D-centric processing, and providing extensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations. The method is effective for both indoor and outdoor scenes, and is able to handle a wide range of object sizes and configurations. The framework is also flexible and can be extended to bird's eye view (BEV) proposals, improving detection performance further. The method is trained using multi-task losses, including segmentation, center regression, heading angle prediction, and box size estimation. The method achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple benchmarks, with significant improvements in mAP and inference speed. The method is also robust to various challenges, including sparse point clouds, occlusions, and varying lighting conditions. The method is based on a 3D-centric approach, which allows for more effective exploitation of geometric and topological structures in 3D space. The method is able to capture natural 3D patterns and invariances, leading to more accurate and efficient 3D object detection. The method is also able to handle complex scenarios, such as multiple objects in vertical space, and is able to detect objects even when only partial data is available. The method is able to achieve high accuracy and efficiency, making it suitable for real-time applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality.This paper introduces Frustum PointNets, a novel framework for 3D object detection from RGB-D data. The method combines 2D object detectors with advanced 3D deep learning to efficiently localize objects in large-scale point clouds. By leveraging 2D region proposals and extruding them into 3D frustums, the method generates point clouds that are then processed by PointNets to estimate 3D bounding boxes. This approach allows for precise 3D bounding box estimation even under strong occlusion or sparse point clouds. The method outperforms state-of-the-art methods on the KITTI and SUN RGB-D benchmarks, achieving high accuracy and real-time performance. The key contributions include the development of Frustum PointNets, demonstrating the effectiveness of 3D-centric processing, and providing extensive quantitative and qualitative evaluations. The method is effective for both indoor and outdoor scenes, and is able to handle a wide range of object sizes and configurations. The framework is also flexible and can be extended to bird's eye view (BEV) proposals, improving detection performance further. The method is trained using multi-task losses, including segmentation, center regression, heading angle prediction, and box size estimation. The method achieves state-of-the-art performance on multiple benchmarks, with significant improvements in mAP and inference speed. The method is also robust to various challenges, including sparse point clouds, occlusions, and varying lighting conditions. The method is based on a 3D-centric approach, which allows for more effective exploitation of geometric and topological structures in 3D space. The method is able to capture natural 3D patterns and invariances, leading to more accurate and efficient 3D object detection. The method is also able to handle complex scenarios, such as multiple objects in vertical space, and is able to detect objects even when only partial data is available. The method is able to achieve high accuracy and efficiency, making it suitable for real-time applications such as autonomous driving and augmented reality.
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