2012 | Yichen Wei, Fang Wen, Wangjiang Zhu, and Jian Sun
The paper "Geodesic Saliency Using Background Priors" by Yichen Wei, Fang Wen, Wangjiang Zhu, and Jian Sun from Microsoft Research Asia addresses the challenge of generic object-level saliency detection. Traditional approaches often rely on the assumption that there is high contrast between objects and backgrounds, but this approach has limitations, leading to significant behavioral discrepancies among different methods. The authors propose a novel saliency measure called *geodesic saliency*, which focuses more on background priors rather than object priors. They exploit two common background priors: *boundary priors* and *connectivity priors*. The boundary prior leverages the fact that most salient objects are not cropped along the image boundary, while the connectivity prior assumes that background regions are typically large and homogeneous. Geodesic saliency is defined as the length of the shortest path from an image patch to the virtual background node in a graph. This measure is intuitive, easy to interpret, and allows for fast implementation. Evaluations on two databases, MSRA-1000 and Berkeley-300, show that geodesic saliency outperforms previous methods in both accuracy and speed (2 ms per image). The paper also discusses the limitations of the approach and suggests future directions for improvement.The paper "Geodesic Saliency Using Background Priors" by Yichen Wei, Fang Wen, Wangjiang Zhu, and Jian Sun from Microsoft Research Asia addresses the challenge of generic object-level saliency detection. Traditional approaches often rely on the assumption that there is high contrast between objects and backgrounds, but this approach has limitations, leading to significant behavioral discrepancies among different methods. The authors propose a novel saliency measure called *geodesic saliency*, which focuses more on background priors rather than object priors. They exploit two common background priors: *boundary priors* and *connectivity priors*. The boundary prior leverages the fact that most salient objects are not cropped along the image boundary, while the connectivity prior assumes that background regions are typically large and homogeneous. Geodesic saliency is defined as the length of the shortest path from an image patch to the virtual background node in a graph. This measure is intuitive, easy to interpret, and allows for fast implementation. Evaluations on two databases, MSRA-1000 and Berkeley-300, show that geodesic saliency outperforms previous methods in both accuracy and speed (2 ms per image). The paper also discusses the limitations of the approach and suggests future directions for improvement.