This systematic review study, utilizing the PRISMA framework, examines the current state of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) measures in Bangladesh, focusing on the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance detection and prevention of financial crimes. The study aims to evaluate the impact of AI, the roles involved, and the relevant legislation to achieve economic stability and transform Bangladesh into a smart nation by 2044. By analyzing a comprehensive dataset from various sources, including academic research, industry reports, and regulatory documents, the review assesses the effectiveness, challenges, and ethical considerations of AI-driven AML solutions. The findings highlight the potential of AI to improve AML efforts, but also emphasize the need for addressing data privacy, model transparency, and regulatory compliance. The study provides insights and recommendations for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to effectively leverage AI in AML while navigating legal frameworks and protecting privacy rights. The research contributes to the ongoing discourse on the role of technology in combating financial crimes in Bangladesh and beyond.This systematic review study, utilizing the PRISMA framework, examines the current state of Anti-Money Laundering (AML) measures in Bangladesh, focusing on the integration of Artificial Intelligence (AI) to enhance detection and prevention of financial crimes. The study aims to evaluate the impact of AI, the roles involved, and the relevant legislation to achieve economic stability and transform Bangladesh into a smart nation by 2044. By analyzing a comprehensive dataset from various sources, including academic research, industry reports, and regulatory documents, the review assesses the effectiveness, challenges, and ethical considerations of AI-driven AML solutions. The findings highlight the potential of AI to improve AML efforts, but also emphasize the need for addressing data privacy, model transparency, and regulatory compliance. The study provides insights and recommendations for policymakers, practitioners, and researchers to effectively leverage AI in AML while navigating legal frameworks and protecting privacy rights. The research contributes to the ongoing discourse on the role of technology in combating financial crimes in Bangladesh and beyond.