High fidelity optical readout of a nuclear spin qubit in Silicon Carbide

High fidelity optical readout of a nuclear spin qubit in Silicon Carbide

8 Mar 2024 | Erik Hesselmeier, Oliver von Berg, Pierre Kuna, Wolfgang Knolle, Florian Kaiser, Nguyen Tien Son, Misagh Ghezelou, Jawad Ul-Hassan, Vadim Vorobyov, Jörg Wrachtrup
This paper presents a high-fidelity optical readout technique for a nuclear spin qubit based on the V2 center in 4H-SiC. The authors demonstrate a readout fidelity of up to 99.5% and a state preparation fidelity of 99%. They achieve this by using a repetitive readout technique that maps the nuclear spin state onto the electron spin state. The study also includes measurements of Rabi oscillations and Ramsey dynamics, showing a coherence time of 7.4(4) ms. Additionally, the authors apply the efficient readout for quantum sensing, probing weakly coupled nuclear spins using ENDOR spectroscopy. The results highlight the potential of the V2 center in 4H-SiC as a qubit candidate for quantum information processing and sensing applications.This paper presents a high-fidelity optical readout technique for a nuclear spin qubit based on the V2 center in 4H-SiC. The authors demonstrate a readout fidelity of up to 99.5% and a state preparation fidelity of 99%. They achieve this by using a repetitive readout technique that maps the nuclear spin state onto the electron spin state. The study also includes measurements of Rabi oscillations and Ramsey dynamics, showing a coherence time of 7.4(4) ms. Additionally, the authors apply the efficient readout for quantum sensing, probing weakly coupled nuclear spins using ENDOR spectroscopy. The results highlight the potential of the V2 center in 4H-SiC as a qubit candidate for quantum information processing and sensing applications.
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[slides and audio] High-Fidelity Optical Readout of a Nuclear-Spin Qubit in Silicon Carbide.