Low-power soft transistors are emerging as a revolutionary advancement in electronics. These transistors, made from organic materials, offer flexibility, stretchability, and biocompatibility, making them suitable for a wide range of applications including flexible wearable electronics, biomedical devices, and neuromorphic computing. Unlike traditional inorganic transistors, which are rigid and have high power consumption, soft transistors can operate at low voltages, significantly reducing energy use. The performance of soft transistors is influenced by the choice of dielectric materials. Three main approaches are used: high-k insulators, solid-state polyelectrolytes, and liquid or gel electrolytes. Each has its advantages and challenges. High-k materials enhance charge storage, while solid-state polyelectrolytes provide high capacitance and low operating voltages. Liquid electrolytes enable efficient ion transport, but may lead to slower response times and increased hysteresis. Soft transistors are particularly useful in flexible wearable electronics, where they can monitor human movements and integrate into prosthetics and soft robotics. In biomedical applications, their biocompatibility and flexibility make them ideal for implantable devices and brain-machine interfaces. In neuromorphic computing, soft transistors can mimic biological synapses, enabling efficient information processing with minimal power consumption. Despite their potential, challenges remain in achieving high performance and reliability in soft transistors. Future research should focus on improving material synthesis, device integration, and manufacturing techniques to enable large-scale production. The development of robust, stretchable materials and advanced fabrication methods will be crucial for the widespread adoption of low-power soft transistors in next-generation electronics.Low-power soft transistors are emerging as a revolutionary advancement in electronics. These transistors, made from organic materials, offer flexibility, stretchability, and biocompatibility, making them suitable for a wide range of applications including flexible wearable electronics, biomedical devices, and neuromorphic computing. Unlike traditional inorganic transistors, which are rigid and have high power consumption, soft transistors can operate at low voltages, significantly reducing energy use. The performance of soft transistors is influenced by the choice of dielectric materials. Three main approaches are used: high-k insulators, solid-state polyelectrolytes, and liquid or gel electrolytes. Each has its advantages and challenges. High-k materials enhance charge storage, while solid-state polyelectrolytes provide high capacitance and low operating voltages. Liquid electrolytes enable efficient ion transport, but may lead to slower response times and increased hysteresis. Soft transistors are particularly useful in flexible wearable electronics, where they can monitor human movements and integrate into prosthetics and soft robotics. In biomedical applications, their biocompatibility and flexibility make them ideal for implantable devices and brain-machine interfaces. In neuromorphic computing, soft transistors can mimic biological synapses, enabling efficient information processing with minimal power consumption. Despite their potential, challenges remain in achieving high performance and reliability in soft transistors. Future research should focus on improving material synthesis, device integration, and manufacturing techniques to enable large-scale production. The development of robust, stretchable materials and advanced fabrication methods will be crucial for the widespread adoption of low-power soft transistors in next-generation electronics.