The "Manifesto of the Communist Party" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is a foundational text in the history of socialism and communism. Published in 1848, it outlines the economic and social conditions that led to the rise of the bourgeoisie and the subsequent exploitation of the proletariat. The manifesto argues that the history of society is marked by class struggles between oppressors and the oppressed, and that the current era is characterized by the conflict between the bourgeoisie (owners of capital) and the proletariat (laborers). The authors propose that the proletariat must unite to overthrow the bourgeoisie and establish a new society based on common ownership and communal property, where exploitation and class distinctions are abolished. The manifesto also discusses the role of the Communist Party, emphasizing its commitment to the interests of the working class and its goal of achieving political power to implement these changes. The text has been influential in shaping the ideology of various socialist and communist movements worldwide.The "Manifesto of the Communist Party" by Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels is a foundational text in the history of socialism and communism. Published in 1848, it outlines the economic and social conditions that led to the rise of the bourgeoisie and the subsequent exploitation of the proletariat. The manifesto argues that the history of society is marked by class struggles between oppressors and the oppressed, and that the current era is characterized by the conflict between the bourgeoisie (owners of capital) and the proletariat (laborers). The authors propose that the proletariat must unite to overthrow the bourgeoisie and establish a new society based on common ownership and communal property, where exploitation and class distinctions are abolished. The manifesto also discusses the role of the Communist Party, emphasizing its commitment to the interests of the working class and its goal of achieving political power to implement these changes. The text has been influential in shaping the ideology of various socialist and communist movements worldwide.