The presentation discusses biomedical and Islamic medical ethics, along with an interfaith perspective on end-of-life issues. It includes three case studies illustrating ethical dilemmas. Medical ethics involves decision-making in gray areas, balancing what can be done with what should be done. Key ethical principles include autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and distributive justice. Islamic medical ethics emphasize saving life and seeking a cure, with necessity overriding prohibitions. For example, abortion may be permissible if it saves a mother's life. The principles of Islamic ethics also include the importance of fitra (innate goodness), istihsān (juristic preference), and maşlaha (public good). The goals of Islamic Shariah include protecting life, mind, property, and progeny. Interfaith dialogue is important, as most religions value human life and the dignity of the dying. Cultural sensitivity is crucial in healthcare. The cases highlight conflicts between family members, doctors, and patients regarding end-of-life decisions, with the need for consultation with religious leaders. The presentation concludes with the importance of honesty in medical communication and the role of faith in guiding ethical decisions.The presentation discusses biomedical and Islamic medical ethics, along with an interfaith perspective on end-of-life issues. It includes three case studies illustrating ethical dilemmas. Medical ethics involves decision-making in gray areas, balancing what can be done with what should be done. Key ethical principles include autonomy, beneficence, non-maleficence, and distributive justice. Islamic medical ethics emphasize saving life and seeking a cure, with necessity overriding prohibitions. For example, abortion may be permissible if it saves a mother's life. The principles of Islamic ethics also include the importance of fitra (innate goodness), istihsān (juristic preference), and maşlaha (public good). The goals of Islamic Shariah include protecting life, mind, property, and progeny. Interfaith dialogue is important, as most religions value human life and the dignity of the dying. Cultural sensitivity is crucial in healthcare. The cases highlight conflicts between family members, doctors, and patients regarding end-of-life decisions, with the need for consultation with religious leaders. The presentation concludes with the importance of honesty in medical communication and the role of faith in guiding ethical decisions.