2024 | Hyeon Tae Kim, Ligy Philip, Andrew McDonagh, Md Johir, Jiawei Ren, Ho Kyong Shon, and Leonard D. Tijing*
The article reviews recent advancements in solar-driven interfacial evaporation (SDIE) systems, which have achieved high evaporation rates exceeding 4 kg m⁻² h⁻¹. These systems are promising for freshwater production and industrial applications such as pollutant and nutrient concentration. The review covers various evaporator designs, including structural and material innovations, passive 3D configurations, and systems coupled with alternative energy sources like wind and joule heating. Key mechanisms and operational principles are discussed, along with challenges and areas for improvement. The study highlights the potential of SDIE in addressing global water supply challenges, particularly in remote and resource-limited regions, by leveraging solar energy and innovative materials.The article reviews recent advancements in solar-driven interfacial evaporation (SDIE) systems, which have achieved high evaporation rates exceeding 4 kg m⁻² h⁻¹. These systems are promising for freshwater production and industrial applications such as pollutant and nutrient concentration. The review covers various evaporator designs, including structural and material innovations, passive 3D configurations, and systems coupled with alternative energy sources like wind and joule heating. Key mechanisms and operational principles are discussed, along with challenges and areas for improvement. The study highlights the potential of SDIE in addressing global water supply challenges, particularly in remote and resource-limited regions, by leveraging solar energy and innovative materials.