Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM) is critical in the modern healthcare landscape, aiming to balance environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic viability in medical supply chains. This paper explores the theoretical and practical aspects of SSCM in the medical industry, emphasizing sustainability, supply chain management, healthcare, environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic viability. The medical industry faces unique challenges in achieving sustainability, including complex supply chains, regulatory requirements, and the need for quality patient care. Sustainable practices in healthcare supply chains are essential for minimizing environmental impact, protecting public health, promoting social equity, and ensuring economic resilience. Key components of SSCM in the medical sector include ethical sourcing, environmental sustainability, carbon footprint reduction, supply chain transparency, stakeholder engagement, and continuous improvement. Ethical sourcing involves selecting suppliers based on social responsibility and environmental standards. Environmental sustainability focuses on reducing waste and emissions through efficient practices. Carbon footprint reduction involves optimizing transportation and energy use. Supply chain transparency ensures traceability and accountability. Stakeholder engagement fosters collaboration and shared responsibility. Continuous improvement drives innovation and efficiency. Environmental considerations in medical supply chains include reducing carbon emissions and waste. Strategies such as optimizing transportation routes, using renewable energy, and adopting circular economy principles help minimize environmental impact. Social responsibility involves ethical sourcing and labor practices, ensuring fair treatment of workers and protection of human rights. Economic viability balances sustainability with cost efficiency through optimized logistics, inventory management, and sustainable packaging. Regulatory frameworks and compliance requirements ensure that medical supply chains meet environmental, social, and ethical standards. Innovations in technology, such as blockchain, AI, and electric vehicles, enhance sustainability and efficiency in healthcare logistics. Collaboration and partnerships among stakeholders are essential for driving sustainable practices and achieving shared goals. Case studies highlight successful implementations of SSCM in the medical industry, demonstrating best practices and lessons learned. These examples underscore the importance of integrating sustainability into healthcare operations, ensuring long-term resilience, and promoting a healthier, more equitable future.Sustainable Supply Chain Management (SSCM) is critical in the modern healthcare landscape, aiming to balance environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic viability in medical supply chains. This paper explores the theoretical and practical aspects of SSCM in the medical industry, emphasizing sustainability, supply chain management, healthcare, environmental stewardship, social responsibility, and economic viability. The medical industry faces unique challenges in achieving sustainability, including complex supply chains, regulatory requirements, and the need for quality patient care. Sustainable practices in healthcare supply chains are essential for minimizing environmental impact, protecting public health, promoting social equity, and ensuring economic resilience. Key components of SSCM in the medical sector include ethical sourcing, environmental sustainability, carbon footprint reduction, supply chain transparency, stakeholder engagement, and continuous improvement. Ethical sourcing involves selecting suppliers based on social responsibility and environmental standards. Environmental sustainability focuses on reducing waste and emissions through efficient practices. Carbon footprint reduction involves optimizing transportation and energy use. Supply chain transparency ensures traceability and accountability. Stakeholder engagement fosters collaboration and shared responsibility. Continuous improvement drives innovation and efficiency. Environmental considerations in medical supply chains include reducing carbon emissions and waste. Strategies such as optimizing transportation routes, using renewable energy, and adopting circular economy principles help minimize environmental impact. Social responsibility involves ethical sourcing and labor practices, ensuring fair treatment of workers and protection of human rights. Economic viability balances sustainability with cost efficiency through optimized logistics, inventory management, and sustainable packaging. Regulatory frameworks and compliance requirements ensure that medical supply chains meet environmental, social, and ethical standards. Innovations in technology, such as blockchain, AI, and electric vehicles, enhance sustainability and efficiency in healthcare logistics. Collaboration and partnerships among stakeholders are essential for driving sustainable practices and achieving shared goals. Case studies highlight successful implementations of SSCM in the medical industry, demonstrating best practices and lessons learned. These examples underscore the importance of integrating sustainability into healthcare operations, ensuring long-term resilience, and promoting a healthier, more equitable future.