This review article systematically examines the manufacturing processes and materials used for high-pressure hydrogen storage vessels, including metal cylinders, carbon fiber composite cylinders, and glass material-based containers. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of these vessels compared to conventional high-pressure hydrogen storage methods. The article also discusses the principles and theoretical studies underlying the design and performance of these vessels, and provides an outlook on future developments in high-pressure hydrogen storage technology. Key topics include the evolution of high-pressure hydrogen storage vessels, the challenges of hydrogen embrittlement, and the potential of glass-based materials for safe and efficient hydrogen storage. The review emphasizes the importance of lightweight, high-pressure, and high-gravimetric/volume hydrogen storage densities, and the need for further research to improve safety and reduce manufacturing costs.This review article systematically examines the manufacturing processes and materials used for high-pressure hydrogen storage vessels, including metal cylinders, carbon fiber composite cylinders, and glass material-based containers. It highlights the advantages and disadvantages of these vessels compared to conventional high-pressure hydrogen storage methods. The article also discusses the principles and theoretical studies underlying the design and performance of these vessels, and provides an outlook on future developments in high-pressure hydrogen storage technology. Key topics include the evolution of high-pressure hydrogen storage vessels, the challenges of hydrogen embrittlement, and the potential of glass-based materials for safe and efficient hydrogen storage. The review emphasizes the importance of lightweight, high-pressure, and high-gravimetric/volume hydrogen storage densities, and the need for further research to improve safety and reduce manufacturing costs.