Od zakażenia do udziału: nowa metafora Jenkinsa

Od zakażenia do udziału: nowa metafora Jenkinsa

| Salvo Ando'
The book "Spreadable Media: Creating Value and Meaning in a Networked Culture" by Henry Jenkins, Sam Ford, and Joshua Green explores the concept of "spreadability," which refers to the ability of certain media content to be more easily shared and disseminated than others. The authors argue that traditional media models, such as the broadcast paradigm, are being replaced by a hybrid model that combines commercial strategies with grassroots community efforts. This shift leads to a new "third economy" where moral values and participant interests are essential in creating and judging media transactions. The book challenges the dominant metaphor of media as viruses or memes, suggesting that users actively shape and share content rather than passively receiving it. The authors emphasize that media content is not strictly controlled by producers but must be negotiated with audiences. They highlight the importance of open, participatory, and remixable media, using examples like the viral success of Susan Boyle's performance. The term "spreadability" is a neologism derived from "spread," referring to both dissemination and the "smearability" of media. The book synthesizes various studies, examples from films, music, games, comics, television, and advertising, and is accompanied by an enhanced online version with essays and a blog for discussion. While the book offers valuable insights into participatory culture, its methodological approach may lead to the appropriation of others' ideas, potentially undermining its originality. Overall, the book presents a transition moment in media culture, where old systems are breaking down, and new ones are emerging, shaped by audience and producer competition.The book "Spreadable Media: Creating Value and Meaning in a Networked Culture" by Henry Jenkins, Sam Ford, and Joshua Green explores the concept of "spreadability," which refers to the ability of certain media content to be more easily shared and disseminated than others. The authors argue that traditional media models, such as the broadcast paradigm, are being replaced by a hybrid model that combines commercial strategies with grassroots community efforts. This shift leads to a new "third economy" where moral values and participant interests are essential in creating and judging media transactions. The book challenges the dominant metaphor of media as viruses or memes, suggesting that users actively shape and share content rather than passively receiving it. The authors emphasize that media content is not strictly controlled by producers but must be negotiated with audiences. They highlight the importance of open, participatory, and remixable media, using examples like the viral success of Susan Boyle's performance. The term "spreadability" is a neologism derived from "spread," referring to both dissemination and the "smearability" of media. The book synthesizes various studies, examples from films, music, games, comics, television, and advertising, and is accompanied by an enhanced online version with essays and a blog for discussion. While the book offers valuable insights into participatory culture, its methodological approach may lead to the appropriation of others' ideas, potentially undermining its originality. Overall, the book presents a transition moment in media culture, where old systems are breaking down, and new ones are emerging, shaped by audience and producer competition.
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