2008 | S. Chatrchyan, Kenneth A. Bloom, Brian Bockelman, Daniel R. Claes, Aaron Dominguez, Michael Eads, Makoto Furukawa, J. Keller, T. Kelly, Carl Lundstedt, Sudhir Malik, Gregory Snow, David R. Swanson, and CMS Collaboration
The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described, which operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The CMS detector was designed to study proton-proton and lead-lead collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV for lead-lead collisions) and at luminosities up to 10^34 cm^-2 s^-1 (10^27 cm^-2 s^-1 for lead-lead collisions). The core of the CMS detector includes a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungsten scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass-scintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4π solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudo-rapidity coverage to high values (|η| ≤ 5), ensuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are 21.6 m in length, 14.6 m in diameter, and a total weight of 12500 tons.The Compact Muon Solenoid (CMS) detector is described, which operates at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) at CERN. The CMS detector was designed to study proton-proton and lead-lead collisions at a center-of-mass energy of 14 TeV (5.5 TeV for lead-lead collisions) and at luminosities up to 10^34 cm^-2 s^-1 (10^27 cm^-2 s^-1 for lead-lead collisions). The core of the CMS detector includes a high-magnetic-field and large-bore superconducting solenoid surrounding an all-silicon pixel and strip tracker, a lead-tungsten scintillating-crystals electromagnetic calorimeter, and a brass-scintillator sampling hadron calorimeter. The iron yoke of the flux-return is instrumented with four stations of muon detectors covering most of the 4π solid angle. Forward sampling calorimeters extend the pseudo-rapidity coverage to high values (|η| ≤ 5), ensuring very good hermeticity. The overall dimensions of the CMS detector are 21.6 m in length, 14.6 m in diameter, and a total weight of 12500 tons.