This research aims to explore the concept of the state in Islam, specifically through the lens of Maudhu'i's interpretation. The study employs a descriptive-analysis technique, focusing on verses from the Quran that relate to the concept of the state. The Quran does not explicitly mention the term "state institution," but it does use terms like "balad," "qaryah," and "baldah" to refer to states or regions. These terms are found in verses from Surah Ibrahim (35), Surah Yassin (13), and Surah Saba' (15). The research highlights the importance of state institutions in regulating social order and achieving national goals. It also discusses the historical development of Islamic governance, from the Medina Charter to the caliphate system, and the role of religion in state affairs. The study concludes that state institutions are crucial for advancing the nation and state, and that the Quran provides insights into the concept of the state through various lexical terms and narratives. The authors acknowledge the limitations of their study and hope to contribute to a deeper understanding of Islamic political thought.This research aims to explore the concept of the state in Islam, specifically through the lens of Maudhu'i's interpretation. The study employs a descriptive-analysis technique, focusing on verses from the Quran that relate to the concept of the state. The Quran does not explicitly mention the term "state institution," but it does use terms like "balad," "qaryah," and "baldah" to refer to states or regions. These terms are found in verses from Surah Ibrahim (35), Surah Yassin (13), and Surah Saba' (15). The research highlights the importance of state institutions in regulating social order and achieving national goals. It also discusses the historical development of Islamic governance, from the Medina Charter to the caliphate system, and the role of religion in state affairs. The study concludes that state institutions are crucial for advancing the nation and state, and that the Quran provides insights into the concept of the state through various lexical terms and narratives. The authors acknowledge the limitations of their study and hope to contribute to a deeper understanding of Islamic political thought.