This study explores the concept of the state in Islam, focusing on the interpretation of Maudhu'i. The research uses a descriptive-analysis method to examine Quranic verses related to the state. Islam recognized the state as a political phenomenon after the collapse of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924. While the term "state institution" does not appear in the Quran, related terms like "balad," "qaryah," and "baldah" are found in verses such as QS. Ibrahim 35, QS. Yaasin 13, and QS. Saba 15. These verses highlight the importance of state institutions in ensuring security and prosperity. The study finds a correlation between these Quranic verses and the importance of state institutions in a country. The research also discusses the historical development of state institutions in Islamic politics, emphasizing the role of the Medina Charter and the caliphate system. The concept of the state in Islam is viewed as a tool for achieving prosperity and justice, with the state being an organized entity with supreme legal authority. The study concludes that state institutions are essential for maintaining order and ensuring the well-being of the people. The research also highlights the importance of Islamic teachings in shaping the concept of the state, emphasizing the need for a just and fair society. The study uses Maudhu'i's interpretation method to analyze the Quranic verses, providing insights into the Islamic perspective on state institutions. The findings indicate that the state in Islam is closely linked to the concept of justice, security, and the well-being of the community. The research underscores the significance of state institutions in Islamic governance and their role in promoting social harmony and prosperity.This study explores the concept of the state in Islam, focusing on the interpretation of Maudhu'i. The research uses a descriptive-analysis method to examine Quranic verses related to the state. Islam recognized the state as a political phenomenon after the collapse of the Ottoman Caliphate in 1924. While the term "state institution" does not appear in the Quran, related terms like "balad," "qaryah," and "baldah" are found in verses such as QS. Ibrahim 35, QS. Yaasin 13, and QS. Saba 15. These verses highlight the importance of state institutions in ensuring security and prosperity. The study finds a correlation between these Quranic verses and the importance of state institutions in a country. The research also discusses the historical development of state institutions in Islamic politics, emphasizing the role of the Medina Charter and the caliphate system. The concept of the state in Islam is viewed as a tool for achieving prosperity and justice, with the state being an organized entity with supreme legal authority. The study concludes that state institutions are essential for maintaining order and ensuring the well-being of the people. The research also highlights the importance of Islamic teachings in shaping the concept of the state, emphasizing the need for a just and fair society. The study uses Maudhu'i's interpretation method to analyze the Quranic verses, providing insights into the Islamic perspective on state institutions. The findings indicate that the state in Islam is closely linked to the concept of justice, security, and the well-being of the community. The research underscores the significance of state institutions in Islamic governance and their role in promoting social harmony and prosperity.