THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF GROWTH

THE POLITICAL ECONOMY OF GROWTH

1962 | Paul A. Baran
The Political Economy of Growth by Paul A. Baran, Professor of Economics at Stanford University, published by Monthly Review Press in New York in 1962. This work examines the economic and political factors that drive growth, focusing on the role of capital accumulation and the dynamics of capitalist economies. Baran argues that growth in capitalist systems is not a natural process but is instead the result of specific historical and structural conditions. He emphasizes the importance of the accumulation of capital, particularly in the form of industrial capital, as a key driver of economic expansion. Baran also discusses the relationship between the capitalist class and the working class, highlighting how the accumulation of capital is often achieved through the exploitation of labor. The book analyzes the mechanisms by which capitalist economies generate growth, including the role of investment, technological progress, and the expansion of markets. Baran's analysis is critical of the notion that capitalism is inherently self-regulating and sustainable, instead suggesting that growth is dependent on the continuous accumulation of capital and the maintenance of class relations. The work is a significant contribution to the field of political economy, offering a comprehensive analysis of the forces that shape economic development in capitalist societies. Baran's insights remain relevant in understanding the dynamics of economic growth and the structural challenges faced by capitalist economies.The Political Economy of Growth by Paul A. Baran, Professor of Economics at Stanford University, published by Monthly Review Press in New York in 1962. This work examines the economic and political factors that drive growth, focusing on the role of capital accumulation and the dynamics of capitalist economies. Baran argues that growth in capitalist systems is not a natural process but is instead the result of specific historical and structural conditions. He emphasizes the importance of the accumulation of capital, particularly in the form of industrial capital, as a key driver of economic expansion. Baran also discusses the relationship between the capitalist class and the working class, highlighting how the accumulation of capital is often achieved through the exploitation of labor. The book analyzes the mechanisms by which capitalist economies generate growth, including the role of investment, technological progress, and the expansion of markets. Baran's analysis is critical of the notion that capitalism is inherently self-regulating and sustainable, instead suggesting that growth is dependent on the continuous accumulation of capital and the maintenance of class relations. The work is a significant contribution to the field of political economy, offering a comprehensive analysis of the forces that shape economic development in capitalist societies. Baran's insights remain relevant in understanding the dynamics of economic growth and the structural challenges faced by capitalist economies.
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[slides and audio] The Political Economy of Growth.