16 April 2002 | Massimo Marchiori, W3C / MIT / University of Venice, Lorrie Cranor, AT&T, Marc Langheinrich, ETH Zurich, Martin R. Abadi, IBM, Joseph Reagle, W3C/MIT
The Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P) 1.0 Specification, published by the W3C, defines a standard format for web sites to express their privacy practices, which can be automatically retrieved and interpreted by user agents. This specification includes all the necessary information for implementing interoperable P3P applications. It covers the syntax and semantics of P3P policies, mechanisms for associating policies with web resources, and methods for locating policy reference files. P3P policies use XML with namespaces to describe data collection and usage practices, and can be referenced through well-known locations, HTML/XHTML link tags, HTTP headers, or embedded in HTML/XHTML content. The specification also addresses policy reference file syntax, semantics, and handling of lifetimes, including error handling for expired or invalid files. User agents can use P3P to inform users about site practices and automate decision-making based on user preferences. While P3P ensures users are informed, it does not enforce compliance with policies; additional mechanisms are needed for enforcement.The Platform for Privacy Preferences (P3P) 1.0 Specification, published by the W3C, defines a standard format for web sites to express their privacy practices, which can be automatically retrieved and interpreted by user agents. This specification includes all the necessary information for implementing interoperable P3P applications. It covers the syntax and semantics of P3P policies, mechanisms for associating policies with web resources, and methods for locating policy reference files. P3P policies use XML with namespaces to describe data collection and usage practices, and can be referenced through well-known locations, HTML/XHTML link tags, HTTP headers, or embedded in HTML/XHTML content. The specification also addresses policy reference file syntax, semantics, and handling of lifetimes, including error handling for expired or invalid files. User agents can use P3P to inform users about site practices and automate decision-making based on user preferences. While P3P ensures users are informed, it does not enforce compliance with policies; additional mechanisms are needed for enforcement.