This article presents a novel approach to achieve ultra-robust optical information transmission using disordered metasurfaces. By engineering the spatial coherence structures and coherence lengths of light beams, the method enables the simultaneous manipulation of coherence properties, leading to enhanced information transmission even when most of the light is obstructed. The study demonstrates the generation of partially coherent beams with specific spatial coherence structures, such as Hermite-Gaussian correlated Schell-model (HGCSM) and Laguerre-Gaussian correlated Schell-model (LGCSM) beams, using a disordered metasurface. These beams exhibit extraordinary propagation properties, including ultra-robust optical information transmission and self-reconstruction, even when 93% of the light is obstructed. The method provides a generic principle for generalized coherence manipulation on photonic platforms and offers various functionalities for optical information transmission, such as meta-holography and imaging in disordered and perturbative media. The study also shows that the proposed scheme can enable self-reconstruction of optical information, even when a large portion of the light is blocked by an opaque object. The results demonstrate that the self-reconstruction capability is independent of the obstacle shape and increases with decreasing coherence length. The method is applicable for robust optical information transmission and imaging in complex environments. The study highlights the potential of metasurfaces for advanced optical manipulation and information processing.This article presents a novel approach to achieve ultra-robust optical information transmission using disordered metasurfaces. By engineering the spatial coherence structures and coherence lengths of light beams, the method enables the simultaneous manipulation of coherence properties, leading to enhanced information transmission even when most of the light is obstructed. The study demonstrates the generation of partially coherent beams with specific spatial coherence structures, such as Hermite-Gaussian correlated Schell-model (HGCSM) and Laguerre-Gaussian correlated Schell-model (LGCSM) beams, using a disordered metasurface. These beams exhibit extraordinary propagation properties, including ultra-robust optical information transmission and self-reconstruction, even when 93% of the light is obstructed. The method provides a generic principle for generalized coherence manipulation on photonic platforms and offers various functionalities for optical information transmission, such as meta-holography and imaging in disordered and perturbative media. The study also shows that the proposed scheme can enable self-reconstruction of optical information, even when a large portion of the light is blocked by an opaque object. The results demonstrate that the self-reconstruction capability is independent of the obstacle shape and increases with decreasing coherence length. The method is applicable for robust optical information transmission and imaging in complex environments. The study highlights the potential of metasurfaces for advanced optical manipulation and information processing.