In 1985, Donald A. Wilhite and Michael H. Glantz published a paper discussing the concept of drought and the importance of defining it. The paper highlights the lack of a universally accepted definition of drought, which has led to confusion and poor understanding of its impacts. Drought is a complex phenomenon that can be defined in various ways depending on the perspective, such as meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, or socio-economic. The paper emphasizes that drought is not just a weather event but also has significant societal and economic impacts. It discusses the different types of drought, their characteristics, and the challenges in defining them. The authors argue that drought definitions should be more comprehensive, incorporating both physical and social factors. They also note that drought can have long-lasting effects on society, and that human activities can exacerbate its impacts. The paper concludes that a better understanding of drought is essential for effective management and mitigation of its effects.In 1985, Donald A. Wilhite and Michael H. Glantz published a paper discussing the concept of drought and the importance of defining it. The paper highlights the lack of a universally accepted definition of drought, which has led to confusion and poor understanding of its impacts. Drought is a complex phenomenon that can be defined in various ways depending on the perspective, such as meteorological, agricultural, hydrological, or socio-economic. The paper emphasizes that drought is not just a weather event but also has significant societal and economic impacts. It discusses the different types of drought, their characteristics, and the challenges in defining them. The authors argue that drought definitions should be more comprehensive, incorporating both physical and social factors. They also note that drought can have long-lasting effects on society, and that human activities can exacerbate its impacts. The paper concludes that a better understanding of drought is essential for effective management and mitigation of its effects.