Versatile MXene Gels Assisted by Brief and Low-Strength Centrifugation

Versatile MXene Gels Assisted by Brief and Low-Strength Centrifugation

22 January 2024 | Weiyang Yu, Yi Yang, Yunjing Wang, Lulin Hu, Jingcheng Hao, Lu Xu, Weimin Liu
A low-strength-centrifugation-assisted approach is developed for rapid gelation of Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene with a very low dispersion concentration (0.5 mg mL⁻¹) into multifunctional 3D architectures. The MXene gels exhibit reconfigurable internal structures and tunable rheological, tribological, electrochemical, infrared-emissive, and photothermal-conversion properties based on pH-induced surface chemistry changes. By using a gel with optimized pH, high lubrication, exceptional specific capacitance (≈635 and ≈408 F g⁻¹ at 5 and 100 mV s⁻¹), long-term capacitance retention (≈96.7% after 10,000 cycles), and high-precision screen- or extrusion-printing into high-resolution anticounterfeiting patterns can be achieved. The MXene gels show excellent performance in semi-solid lubrication, controllable devices, supercapacitors, information encryption, and infrared camouflaging. The gels are prepared by centrifuging aqueous dispersions of Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene (pH 10, ≥0.5 mg mL⁻¹) at velocity above 400×g for 30 s. The gels have a high water content (>96 wt%) and exhibit excellent rheological, tribological, electrochemical, and photothermal properties. The gels can be used as inks for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The MXene gels also show good anti-counterfeiting properties, with high NIR emissivity and light-to-heat conversion efficiency. The gels can be used for screen-printing and extrusion-printing to create high-resolution anticounterfeiting patterns. The MXene gels have a high specific capacitance and good capacitance retention, making them suitable for supercapacitors. The gels can be used for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, ink printing, and thermal camouflage. The MXene gels are prepared by centrifugation-assisted gelation and show excellent performance in various applications. The gels have a high water content and excellent rheological properties, making them suitable for various applications. The gels can be used for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The gels have a high specific capacitance and good capacitance retention, making them suitable for supercapacitors. The gels can be used for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, ink printing, and thermal camouflage. The MXene gels are prepared by centrifugation-assisted gelation and show excellent performance in various applications. The gels have a high water content and excellent rheological properties, making them suitable for various applications. The gels can be used for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The gA low-strength-centrifugation-assisted approach is developed for rapid gelation of Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene with a very low dispersion concentration (0.5 mg mL⁻¹) into multifunctional 3D architectures. The MXene gels exhibit reconfigurable internal structures and tunable rheological, tribological, electrochemical, infrared-emissive, and photothermal-conversion properties based on pH-induced surface chemistry changes. By using a gel with optimized pH, high lubrication, exceptional specific capacitance (≈635 and ≈408 F g⁻¹ at 5 and 100 mV s⁻¹), long-term capacitance retention (≈96.7% after 10,000 cycles), and high-precision screen- or extrusion-printing into high-resolution anticounterfeiting patterns can be achieved. The MXene gels show excellent performance in semi-solid lubrication, controllable devices, supercapacitors, information encryption, and infrared camouflaging. The gels are prepared by centrifuging aqueous dispersions of Ti₃C₂Tₓ MXene (pH 10, ≥0.5 mg mL⁻¹) at velocity above 400×g for 30 s. The gels have a high water content (>96 wt%) and exhibit excellent rheological, tribological, electrochemical, and photothermal properties. The gels can be used as inks for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The MXene gels also show good anti-counterfeiting properties, with high NIR emissivity and light-to-heat conversion efficiency. The gels can be used for screen-printing and extrusion-printing to create high-resolution anticounterfeiting patterns. The MXene gels have a high specific capacitance and good capacitance retention, making them suitable for supercapacitors. The gels can be used for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, ink printing, and thermal camouflage. The MXene gels are prepared by centrifugation-assisted gelation and show excellent performance in various applications. The gels have a high water content and excellent rheological properties, making them suitable for various applications. The gels can be used for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The gels have a high specific capacitance and good capacitance retention, making them suitable for supercapacitors. The gels can be used for various applications, including energy storage, catalysis, ink printing, and thermal camouflage. The MXene gels are prepared by centrifugation-assisted gelation and show excellent performance in various applications. The gels have a high water content and excellent rheological properties, making them suitable for various applications. The gels can be used for high-precision printing and as semi-solid lubricants. The g
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Understanding Versatile MXene Gels Assisted by Brief and Low-Strength Centrifugation